1. French Bulldog
In recent years, the prevalence of French bulldogs, or “Frenchies,” has surged, placing them at the summit of the AKC’s list of the most popular dog breeds.
“Frenchies are beneficial for family environments.” Dr. Antonio DeMarco, D.V.M., chief medical and mentorship officer of GoodVets, a network of in-person nationwide animal hospitals, describes them as loving, playful, and emitting cute sounds.
The Kennel Club recommends that Frenchies receive no more than one hour of exercise per day. Frenchies are susceptible to respiratory complications due to their brachycephalic nature, which entails a flattened visage. You must exercise your Frenchie with caution to prevent overheating and to prevent overexertion in hot or humid weather.
Frenchies are generally regarded as low-shedders, despite the fact that they shed moderately. Additionally, they are not a breed that is particularly vocal and will not yap excessively.
2. Labrador Retriever
The Labrador retriever has been associated with the ideal family companion for an extended period of time. They are suitable for nearly any living situation due to their loyalty, energy, and playfulness. Additionally, they are effortless to train due to their eagerness to satisfy their owners.
The Labrador retriever, an intelligent dog with boundless energy, will require a significant quantity of space and time to exercise. The Kennel Club suggests that this breed should engage in over two hours of exercise each day. Additionally, they require mental stimulation, such as puzzle feeders, diversions, training, and sports.
Labradors are susceptible to shedding due to their dense double coats; however, this can be mitigated by brushing them at least once a week. Brushing them on a daily basis may be necessary during periods of high shed, such as spring and autumn.
There are also specific health issues that Labradors should be watched for. According to DeMarco, canines of larger breeds are more susceptible to ACL tears, hip dysplasia, and knee injuries.
3. Golden Retriever
Golden retrievers, like their labrador counterparts, are also exceptional family pets. These canines are renowned for their affectionate and loving disposition, as well as their gentle and friendly nature.
Goldens require more than two hours of exercise daily, according to The Kennel Club. These intelligent and energetic canines enjoy swimming and playing fetch. Additionally, they thrive on mental stimulation and respond favorably to training.
Goldens are high shedders due to their longer and denser coats in comparison to labradors. Brushing them on a daily basis or at least twice a week is advised.
These canines are susceptible to hip dysplasia, ACL injuries, and joint complications, which are comparable to those of labradors. Additionally, research indicates that golden retrievers are at an elevated risk of developing cancer in comparison to the majority of canines.
4. German Shepherd
German shepherds are not only exceptional police and search and rescue dogs, but they also make for devoted household companions. As per DeMarco, German shepherds are “high-energy and possess a more protective nature.” He also notes that they are extremely intelligent and necessitate a significant amount of mental stimulation.
“Smart breed dogs are more mischievous because they become bored more easily,” DeMarco explains. To prevent this, you can engage your dog in activities such as training, sports, nose work exercises, or chew toys.
The American Kennel Club refers to German shepherds as “dogkind’s finest all-purpose worker” due to their ability to respond well to commands and their enthusiasm for a variety of “jobs.”
Hip and elbow dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy (a neurological disorder), gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV), and other health issues are among the health concerns associated with this breed.
5. French bulldog
Poodles are distinguished by their intelligent and sociable natures, as well as their exquisite, high-maintenance coat. Poodles, one of the most intelligent dog breeds, require an abundance of exercise and mental games to maintain their happiness.
Poodles are available in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy. Poodles are typically bright, sociable, playful, and proud. They are quite adaptable, as they are friendly with other creatures, strangers, and children.
A significant amount of attention is required for the coat of poodles. Instead of being heavy shedders, poodles have a propensity for developing matted hair. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to brush them every other day. Additionally, they will require professional clipping and grooming every six weeks.
Poodles are susceptible to a variety of health issues, including Cushing’s disease, gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV), and progressive retinal atrophy.
6. Bulldog
According to DeMarco, bulldogs are frequently described as “lazy” and possess low vitality. Rather than accompanying you on a lengthy run, bulldogs are more inclined to join you on the couch to view your preferred film.
As per The Kennel Club, bulldogs require up to one hour of exercise per day. A few games around the home and daily walks should suffice. Bulldogs, like their Frenchie counterparts, are flat-faced breeds that are susceptible to heat exhaustion. Additionally, it is crucial to supervise bulldogs in the vicinity of a lake or pool, as they are not adept swimmers.
Additionally, bulldogs are susceptible to skin fold dermatitis, cherry eye, dry eye, entropion, and mange.
Bulldogs have a brief coat, which results in minimal shed.
7. Rottweiler
Rottweilers are classified as working dog breeds, which is to say that they thrive when they are engaged in an activity or “job.” This, in conjunction with their protective and alert nature, renders them exceptional watch or security dogs. However, they are also a breed that is devoted and affectionate; with the appropriate training and socialization, the territorial instincts of a rottie can be managed.
A rottweiler is a large dog that typically weighs between 80 and 135 pounds and stands between 22 and 27 inches. They are a breed that is highly active and is ideal for accompanying you on lengthy walks or jogs. Additionally, they find enjoyment in sports and games.
Rottweilers are not recognized for their vocal prowess, despite their protective demeanor. They will not yap frequently, except to safeguard their loved ones and territory.
Rottweilers often exhibit elevated rates of hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts, and cardiac problems.
8. Beagle
Beagles are distinguished by their colorful coats and drooping ears. Their dispositions are frequently characterized as inquisitive, joyful, and affectionate. They are frequently employed as scent-detection canines at airports and are classified as hounds.
Additionally, beagles are a vivacious breed that necessitates an abundance of stimulation to flourish. They may find mental challenges with snuffle mats (a mat that can conceal rewards) to be enjoyable due to their keen nose. Their preferred form of physical activity is extended excursions that provide ample opportunities for exploration and sniffing. Please ensure that your dog’s leash is kept short, as beagles are known to meander due to their curiosity.
Beagles have a low-maintenance pelt that sheds on average and necessitates brushing only once a week.
Hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, luxating patellas, and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) are the most prevalent health issues in beagles. DeMarco also notes that beagles are susceptible to ear infections as a consequence of their “large, floppy ears.”
9. Daschund
Daschund, frequently referred to as “weiner dogs,” are distinguished by their long bodies and small legs. They possess boundless energy, are inquisitive, and amusing. However, DeMarco notes that, similar to numerous small canines, “they can be feisty.”
“They inform you that it is their residence when you enter,” DeMarco continues.
This implies that they are a breed that is known for their vocalizations. Dachshunds, who are known for their bold personalities, will employ their boisterous bark to communicate their emotions.
The hygiene requirements of a dachshund are contingent upon its breed. Dachshunds display three distinct coat types: wire-haired, long-haired, and short-haired. Long-haired dachshunds have hair that can become matted if not combed daily, while short-haired dachshunds do not necessitate as much brushing. Wire-haired dachshunds are characterized by a beard that necessitates maintenance, and they bore a resemblance to miniature schnauzers (another dog on this list).
Dachshunds are primarily affected by spinal issues as a result of their unique anatomy. Dachshunds are prone to IVDD. To prevent this, it is advisable to restrict your dog from engaging in strenuous activities that may cause stress on its back, such as jumping off the settee.
10. German Shorthaired Pointer
Another breed that thrives with a job, training, and vigorous exercise is the German shorthaired pointer. This is due to their exceptional intelligence and activity—they have historically been employed as effective hunting canines.
One intriguing aspect of this breed is its reputation for pointing. A residual instinct from their hunting heritage, German shorthaired pointers frequently cease and assume a “pointing” posture to demonstrate an intriguing object. Additionally, they have been observed to point during their dreams.
German shorthaired pointers are not suitable for caretakers who are inactive or relaxed, as they require high-maintenance exercise and mental stimulation.
German shorthaired pointers are known for their vocal nature, frequently emitting barks and whines in order to attract attention. The breed has also been identified as experiencing difficulties with skin and ear infections, as well as eye maladies.
11. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Pembroke Welsh corgis are cherished for their lively, comedic dispositions and short legs. According to The Kennel Club, these diminutive creatures possess an immense amount of vitality in a diminutive form and will require up to one hour of exercise per day.
Throughout history, corgis have been employed to protect farms, herd livestock, and assemble flocks of chickens. They are a member of the herding group. You can engage them in treibball to satisfy their herding inclinations. This dog sport is particularly popular among herding breeds due to their ability to “herd” large exercise objects.
Health concerns for corgis include progressive retinal atrophy, hip dysplasia, and degenerative myelopathy (a neurological disorder).
12. Australian Shepherd
Australian shepherds, another herding dog on this list, are distinguished by their stunning coat and boundless vitality. Despite their intelligence, loyalty, and toughness, the primary attribute of this breed is that they require employment and training to achieve contentment. Aussies are not suitable for proprietors who are sedentary.
It is common for owners to involve their Australian Shepherds in dog sports, including agility, treibball, and flyball, or to have them assist on a farm or ranch.
“Brain games are also extremely significant to them,” asserts Dr. Liz Stelow, D.V.M., D.A.C.V.B., veterinary behaviorist and service supervisor at the University of California-Davis School of Veterinary Medicine. “Therefore, [things such as] food toys, hide-and-seek around the house, flirt pole toys, and dog sports.”
An Aussie’s coat is medium in length and exhibits average discharge. Brushing them once or twice a week is necessary.
Aussies are a robust breed; however, they are susceptible to hip and elbow dysplasia, epilepsy, and ocular issues.
13. Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire terriers, also known as “Yorkies,” are diminutive canines with boisterous personalities. Yorkies are still terriers, which are renowned for their vigilant nature and feisty attitude, despite their size. As a result, they may emit an excessive amount of barking. Stelow indicates that excessive howling is the most prevalent issue when she evaluates Yorkies for behavioral issues.
Owners who reside in condominiums prefer yorkies due to their low exercise requirements. They will be satisfied with daily walks and a few games in the home.
The gray and tan coat of a Yorkie is frequently marketed as “hypoallergenic,” which implies that it is less likely to induce allergies and sheds minimally. Nevertheless, it is necessary to detangle their long hair on a daily basis, as it has the potential to become matted. This breed necessitates professional grooming every four to six weeks.
Collapsing tracheas, luxating patellas, and canine gastroenteritis are among the most prevalent health issues among Yorkies.
14. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles spaniels are not as regal and reserved as their name may imply. They are described by Stelow as “super sweet, gentle, happy, fun-loving, and funny.” They are excellent family canines that interact well with children, other pets, and even strangers.
The exercise requirements of Cavalier King Charles spaniels are flexible. They can be either lap dogs who love to cuddle on the sofa or active dogs.
This breed is generally tranquil and peaceful, so you will not need to be concerned about aggressive behavior or barking.
Regrettably, Cavaliers are associated with advanced health hazards. The primary concern is mitral valve disease, a cardiac condition. According to a study, an estimated 90% of Cavaliers will develop mitral valve disease by the age of 10. Dry eye and ear disorders, as well as syringomyelia (fluid-filled areas around the spinal cord that induce pain), are additional concerns.
15. Doberman Pinscher
Doberman pinschers are among the larger canines on this list and are often misunderstood for their aggressive nature. However, Stelow asserts that “their native personality is not aggressive in the majority of cases.” “Dobermans are delightful dogs.” When individuals anticipate and train them to serve as security dogs, they may develop aggressive behavior.
Otherwise, Dobermans can be excellent companions for families. It is imperative to provide training and socialization to large-breed dogs in order to ensure that they conduct appropriately and to allow you to exert greater control over them in social environments, such as dog parks.
In addition to training, Dobermans necessitate an abundance of outdoor time. They are fond of agility activities and relish expansive areas where they can run to release energy.
Dobermans require minimal maintenance, with the exception of weekly grooming, due to their short coat and average shedding.
Health issues associated with this breed include hypothyroidism, obesity, hip dysplasia, and Wobbler syndrome (spinal disease).
16. Boxer
Boxers are another breed that is recognized for their protective nature toward their owners. A muscular dog necessitates ample exercise opportunities and training. Additionally, socialization is crucial in order to mitigate excessive territorial barking and a reserved demeanor, which are a result of their protective nature.
Boxers are also recognized for their loyalty, energy, and comical nature. They exhibit a playful demeanor toward children and generally establish positive relationships with other companions. “They are suitable for families, but children should be monitored more closely in their vicinity due to the fact that boxers are known for their rapid movements. One of the hazards is the possibility of a boxer accidentally striking a child due to their mobility,” Stelow explains.
Boxers, who are also flat-faced, are susceptible to heat exhaustion. Their exposure to sweltering or humid weather should be restricted. Other health concerns include various varieties of cancer (e.g., brain tumors, mast cell tumors), irregular heart rhythms (ARVC or “boxer arrhythmia”), and GDV.
17. Schnauzer Miniature
Another terrier on this list is the miniature schnauzer, which is a companion that is outgoing, obedient, and high-energy. Barking is a common characteristic of terriers, and it is important to discourage this behavior from a young age, as is the case with the majority of them.
Miniature schnauzers require minimal exercise and will be content with a few daily walks, indoor play, and brain activities. This breed is capable of rapid learning and responds well to training; however, they may become easily disinterested, necessitating consistent mental stimulation.
The garment of a miniature schnauzer is available in three colors: solid black, black and silver, and salt and pepper. Their hair is stiff and wiry, necessitating combing once or twice a week. Every five to eight weeks, they may undergo professional grooming.
A number of health issues that may affect this breed include cataracts, pancreatitis, elevated cholesterol, and kidney and bladder stones.
18. Cane Corso
Cane corsos are among the 20 largest dog varieties, with the potential to weigh as much as 110 pounds. However, Stelow asserts that “they can be gentle and sweet” despite their athletic and substantial build. They are primarily recognized for their confidence and assertiveness, which have rendered them exceptional security dogs for an extended period.
In addition to its large dimensions, a cane corso necessitates rigorous exercise. They thrive in challenging dog sports and lengthy runs. As is the case with the majority of the varieties on this list, mental stimulation is essential. Maintain your cane corso’s interest by providing them with puzzle feeders, snuff mats, and hide-and-seek activities.
Socialization and training are essential for cane corsos, as they are large and protective.
Hip dysplasia, obesity, epilepsy, and mange are all potential complications in cane corsos.
19. Great Dane
The gentle titans of the dog world are Great Danes. Stelow asserts that “they frequently are unaware of their size, which results in them toppling objects without even realizing”. Nevertheless, Great Danes are amiable and intelligent enough to serve as exceptional family companions. This breed is renowned for its benevolence toward children and its eagerness to please.
Great Danes necessitate substantial maintenance due to their immense size. They will necessitate an abundance of sustenance, as well as ample exercise, training, and socialization. Additionally, they will require a sufficient quantity of living space to ensure their comfort.
GDV is one of the breed’s most significant health concerns. Wobbler syndrome (spinal disease) and hip dysplasia are additional health concerns.
20. Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are a member of the toy group and are cherished for their adorably short stature, playful dispositions, and adorable hairstyles. They are content with a few excursions per day and do not require a significant amount of physical activity. They are renowned for their affection and make delightful lapdogs.
Shih tzus are vocal, as are many small canines; it is necessary to establish early disapproval of barking in order to mitigate this behavior.
A shih tzu sheds minimally; however, it is necessary to have it professionally manicured every four to six weeks. Additionally, they should be brushed on a daily basis.
Ear infections, urinary tract infections, gastritis, cutaneous infections, and periodontal disease are distinctive health concerns of Shih Tzus. In addition, they are susceptible to ocular problems. “In [flat-faced breeds], the long snout is not present to safeguard the eyeballs.” Thus, they are susceptible to dry eye and watery eye, according to Stelow.