
Certain dog breeds are naturally built for colder climates, making them more susceptible to overheating in the sun. When exposed to hot weather, these breeds can experience heat exhaustion, dehydration, or even heatstroke. As a responsible pet owner, it’s crucial to take extra precautions during warmer months by ensuring your dog has access to shade, fresh water, and appropriate walking times.
Tips to Protect Your Dog from the Sun
If your dog struggles with heat, here are some practical ways to keep them safe and comfortable:
- Create a shaded area in your garden where your dog can rest.
- Opt for shaded walking routes, such as forested trails or parks with plenty of tree cover.
- Offer a cooling station with a paddling pool or water sprinkler for your dog to splash in.
- Add ice cubes to their water bowl to keep it cool.
- Walk during cooler hours, such as early morning or late evening, when the sun is less intense.
- Avoid over-exercising your dog during hot weather.
Breeds That Struggle in Hot Weather
1. Bernese Mountain Dog
- Origin: Switzerland
- Coat: Long, thick, and double-layered
- Heat Sensitivity: High
Bernese Mountain Dogs were bred for cold mountain work, including pulling carts and guarding livestock. Their dense coat protects them from freezing temperatures but makes them prone to overheating in hot weather. To keep them comfortable, limit their sun exposure and provide cool resting spots.
2. Alaskan Malamute
- Origin: Arctic region
- Coat: Thick, water-resistant double coat
- Heat Sensitivity: Very high
Alaskan Malamutes are sled dogs built for extreme cold. Their dense fur traps heat, making them ill-suited for warm or humid climates. Frequent grooming helps prevent matting and reduces overheating. Always ensure they have shade and water during outdoor activities.
3. Siberian Husky
- Origin: Siberia
- Coat: Dense double-layer coat
- Heat Sensitivity: High
Bred for harsh winters, Siberian Huskies are highly vulnerable to hot weather. Their thick fur insulates against freezing temperatures but retains heat in warmer climates. During summer, limit their outdoor activities and schedule walks in the early morning or late evening.
4. Keeshond
- Origin: Holland
- Coat: Fluffy double coat
- Heat Sensitivity: High
Keeshonds, part of the Spitz family, have thick coats suited for colder weather. Their insulating fur makes them prone to overheating in the sun. Keep them in shaded areas and avoid strenuous activities during hot weather.
Safety Tips for Hot Weather Walks
- Hydration is key: Carry a water bottle and portable bowl for your dog during walks.
- Protect their paws: Pavement can become scorching in the sun, causing burns. Opt for grassy areas.
- Cooling accessories: Use dog cooling vests or bandanas during walks.
- Watch for warning signs: Excessive panting, drooling, lethargy, or confusion can indicate heatstroke. If you notice these symptoms, stop walking immediately and seek veterinary assistance.
Image Suggestions
- Bernese Mountain Dog resting in the shade with a water bowl nearby.
- Alaskan Malamute lying on a cool tile floor indoors.
- Siberian Husky with a cooling vest during an evening walk.
- Keeshond splashing in a kiddie pool on a sunny day.
Conclusion
While all dogs need daily walks, it’s essential to be mindful of breeds that are sensitive to heat. By adjusting walking schedules, providing shade, and keeping your dog hydrated, you can protect them from heat-related health risks. When in doubt, opt for shorter walks or indoor playtime during hot weather.